This marble cake was inspired by one in The Settlement Cookbook. The chocolate portion is lightly spiced with cinnamon or a combination of cinnamon and espresso.
Preheat the oven to 350ºF. Grease a 9-inch tube pan or fluted pan.
In a medium size microwave-safe mixing bowl, melt the chocolate using 50% power and stirring every 40 to 60 seconds. Add the espresso powder and/or cinnamon. Set aside to cool.
Sift together the cake flour, baking powder, and baking soda. Whisk in the salt until evenly blended. Set aside.
In the bowl of a stand mixer using the paddle attachment, cream the softened butter and sugar with the paddle attachment.
Beat in eggs, one at a time, scraping sides of bowl often. Beat in the vanilla and the sour cream.
On low speed or by hand with a scraper, beat in the flour mixture and milk alternately until smooth.
Set the bowl with the chocolate on a scale and set the tare to zero. Scrape in no more than 14 oz (a little under ½) of the vanilla batter. Stir to make a chocolate batter. Stir in the mini chocolate chips if using.
Spoon batters into pan, alternating between vanilla and chocolate.
Bake at 350 for 45 minutes or until cake tester comes out clean.
Transfer pan to wire rack. Let cool for about 5 minutes.
With long, thin knife, separate sides of cake from pan and from tube.
Remove cake from pan and let cool completely on a wire rack. Dust with sugar before serving.