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Home » Spice Cakes

Hummingbird Cake

Modified: May 12, 2025 · Published: May 24, 2008 by Anna · This post may contain affiliate links · 21 Comments

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Hummingbird Cake is a real crowd pleaser. In fact, it’s the most requested recipe in the history of Southern Living Magazine, which helped make it famous. It was submitted to SL in 1978 by Mrs. L.H. Wiggins of Greensborough North Carolina, but it had been around before then and had appeared under other names such as Grannie’s Cake and Nothing Left Cake. Nobody really knows where the name Hummingbird Cake came from. But there’s speculation.

hummingbird cake

-- Some say the cake is so good it makes people hum. (Creepy!)

-- Hummingbirds drink sweet nectar and this cake is packed with sweet fruit.

-- Hummingbirds eat fast and when people eat this cake, they eat it quickly – hummingbird style.

-- Someone was making it and saw a hummingbird out her window (Yawn).

-- People were eating it and got attacked by hummingbirds.

Hummingbird Cake Notes

Here are a few tips for making Hummingbird Cake.

  • Some versions call for mashed bananas, but the original version uses chopped. You can also used mashed if you wish to hide them, but do not leave them out.
  • You can leave out the nuts if you have to.
  • Cutting the oil will give you a less flaky cake that in my opinion, is more like banana bread. I recommend using the full amount of oil.
  • Use a freshly opened container of oil so the cake does not take on the oil flavor.
  • Make the cake as two layers or three. I typically go with two layers for a higher ratio of cake to frosting, but I'm intrigued by this four layer version where they make two layers and split!
Four Layered Hummingbird Cake recipe in 9-inch pans
  • Favorite Hummingbird Cake
  • Eating Well Brownies
  • Blueberry Oat Bars Without Eggs
  • Layered Cream Cheese Brownies
  • Layered Chocolate Pie for New Year's Eve

Recipe

Southern Living Hummingbird Cake recipe with Cream Cheese Frosting.

Hummingbird Cake

Anna
Hummingbird Cake is a two (or three) layer cake made with bananas, pineapple, and nuts.
Print Recipe Pin Recipe
Prep Time 20 minutes mins
Cook Time 30 minutes mins
Total Time 50 minutes mins
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 12

Ingredients
 

  • 3 cups all-purpose flour (380 grams)
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 2 cups sugar (400 grams)
  • 1 teaspoon ground cinnamon
  • 3 large eggs beaten
  • 1 ½ cups vegetable oil**
  • 1 ½ teaspoons vanilla extract
  • 8 oz can crushed pineapple, undrained
  • 1 cup chopped pecans
  • 2 cups chopped bananas
  • ½ cup chopped pecans (or up to 1 cup), plus more for garnish

Cream Cheese Frosting (will make more than you need)

  • 1 pound cream cheese softened
  • 2 sticks unsalted or salted butter, softened
  • 5-6 cups powdered sugar, sifted, plus more as needed, sifted (start with 500 grams and use up to 600)
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • Pinch or two of salt – omit if using regular salted butter

Instructions
 

  • Preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Spray 3 9-inch round cake pans with flour-added cooking spray or rub with shortening and dust with flour.
  • Stir flour, soda, salt, sugar and cinnamon together in a large mixing bowl; add eggs, oil and vanilla, stirring until dry ingredients are moistened. (Do not beat.) Stir in pineapple, pecans, and bananas.
  • Pour batter into cake pans and bake for 25-30 minutes or until a wooden pick inserted in center comes out clean. Cool in pans on wire racks 10 minutes; remove from pans, and cool completely on wire racks.
  • Prepare cream cheese frosting. Beat cream cheese and butter at medium speed with an electric mixer until smooth. Gradually add powdered sugar, beating at low speed until light and fluffy - taste after adding the first 3-4 cups. Add more sugar if you prefer it to be sweeter. Beat in vanilla. Add a pinch of salt if using unsalted butter.
  • Spread Cream Cheese Frosting between layers and on top and sides of cake; sprinkle ½ cup chopped pecans on top.

Notes

While it might be tempting to cut the oil, the results won't be quite as good. The cake will be less flaky and more like banana bread. For best results, stick with the original 1 ½ cups oil.
Keyword Hummingbird Cake
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!

More Spice Cakes Archive

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    Fig Preserves Cake With Buttermilk Glaze
  • Swedish Apple Cake
    Marcus Samuelsson's Swedish Apple Cake
  • spicy dark gingerbread
    Spicy Dark Gingerbread
  • Six Inch Pan Hummingbird Cake with a traditional cream cheese icing.
    Six Inch Pan Hummingbird Cake

Comments

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  1. gloria says

    February 26, 2013 at 1:58 pm

    Made this the other day. Didn't make too many changes other than adding carrots and using salted butter in the frosting. Love it! It stays good a long time in the refrigerator too! My husband is on a diet.

  2. Shannon says

    March 19, 2012 at 10:09 am

    I've had this recipe saved for a looong time and finally got around to making it for my sister's birthday. It was a big hit! Very sweet, but I kept my cream cheese frosting a little tangy so as not to overpower the cake. I agree with you on the 2 vs 3 layers - I think 2 layers does this cake well. I used 2 8-inch rounds and made a few cupcakes with the extra batter. I love the banana flavor, but I wonder if doubling the pineapple and reducing the banana would let the pineapple flavor come through more.... maybe next time. Thanks for sharing the recipe!

  3. Heather - Ghost Baker says

    April 16, 2009 at 8:48 am

    Thanks again for listing this, Anna. It worked out really well for me! I changed the frosting to a Cool Whip based one instead of cream cheese which I think just kept things a little lighter and didn't overwhelm the cake. Sadly my brother took all the leftovers back with him to his house! 😛

    http://www.dinnercakes.com/2009/04/things-that-make-you-go-mmmm.html

  4. Bianca says

    August 22, 2008 at 11:19 am

    Hi Anna! I'm SO excited to try this cake out! What are your thoughts on me halving the recipe and trying it out as cupcakes?

  5. Anna says

    June 04, 2008 at 10:59 am

    Yup! Two pans. I think there was a better ratio of cake to frosting so the cake wasn't overly sweet. It didn't even come close to overflowing.

  6. Leigh Ann says

    June 04, 2008 at 9:24 am

    Looks like you only used 2 pans - am I right? I assume it didn't overflow?
    Planning to make this tonight for a friend's birthday 🙂

  7. T. Martin says

    May 27, 2008 at 9:13 pm

    Chris C-L,

    I would really like to see that version that starts with the lemon cake mix.

    Thanks!

  8. kimberleyblue says

    May 27, 2008 at 9:19 am

    Yum! Sounds like the banana version of a carrot cake. And no cake can ever go wrong when it has cream cheese frosting!

  9. Patricia Scarpin says

    May 26, 2008 at 12:03 pm

    I have been meaning to make a hummingbird cake ever since I saw the one Oprah's ex chef makes. 🙂

  10. Heidi says

    May 25, 2008 at 5:29 pm

    Ghislaine-I did see that. Oh, if only I had the time to dry paper thin pieces of pineapple.. 😉

  11. Warm Fuzzies says

    May 25, 2008 at 3:04 pm

    This is one of my all-time favourite cakes, to make and to eat. The only problem is I never see the cream cheese frosting as needed - the cake is so sweet on its own, frosting would be over the top!

  12. Chris C-L says

    May 25, 2008 at 12:39 pm

    A friend of mine makes Hummingbird Cake and starts with a lemon cake mix. It's pretty tasty. If anyone wants me to post the recipe, let me know.

  13. Noble Pig says

    May 25, 2008 at 7:31 am

    Gosh that cake sounds scary! LOL

  14. KAnn says

    May 25, 2008 at 1:32 am

    This looks good, Anna....I have seen so many recipes for Hummingbird Cake. I was just re-reading one of James Villas books (the "My Mother's Southern" series and I know he loves them! I did make the strawberry cake from AllRecipes this morning and I think it was quite good, btw. I did a cream cheese icing and I think I would defintely make it again.

  15. Ghislaine says

    May 24, 2008 at 10:05 pm

    Heidi and Anna, did you see the version Martha decorated with paper-thin slices of pineapple that she had oven-dried? Beautiful!

  16. Anna says

    May 24, 2008 at 9:29 pm

    Veggiegirl, I'll bet there are some good vegan hummingbird cakes.

    Jan, I like my theory the best too.

    Giz, people are bringing things so it's not going to be out of control.

    Heidi, I saw Martha's version on her website. She added coconut to hers. She also sifted the dry ingredients.

  17. Heidi says

    May 24, 2008 at 8:15 pm

    I've seen both Martha and Paula Deen make a hummingbird cake - then Paula ON Martha making it! (cupcakes in Martha's case) I had never even heard of it prior to that.

  18. giz says

    May 24, 2008 at 6:48 pm

    70 people at a party - you better get busy - sounds like you'll need more than 2 cakes unless 10 other people are baking.

    Hummingbird Cake sounds wonderful - love the ingredients - love the idea of bringing some southern baking to the great white north so I'm going to give it a try. Thanx for the recipe.

    I have this vision of people lined up with this cake humming - you're right - kinda creepy - almost cult like 🙂

  19. Jan Harris says

    May 24, 2008 at 2:06 pm

    Meant to say, I love your theory Anna!

  20. Jan Harris says

    May 24, 2008 at 2:05 pm

    LOL

  21. VeggieGirl says

    May 24, 2008 at 11:54 am

    Ahh, good luck at that party!! The Hummingbird cake is an EXCELLENT dessert to serve - yum!

Peanut Butter Fudge Jumbles recipe baked in a 9-inch square Pampered Chef stoneware pan.

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